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Electric Power Industry, Electricity Milestones

Through the years, a number of events have shaped the nation's electric power industry.  Technologies that are powered by electricity have also influenced the way we live and work.  Listed below is timeline of these important milestones:

Year

 Electric Utility Industry

Electric Technology 

1800 First Battery Invented
1816  Gas Light Co. of Baltimore--first energy utility in USA, predecessor of Baltimore G&E.
 
1820    Electromagnet
1821    Electromagnetic Induction 
1837    DC Motor Patented 
1839    Fuel Cell Demonstrated 
1844    Arc Lamp Introduced 
1859    Storage Battery 
1876    Telephone Invented 
1878 Edison Electric Light Co. (NY) - First electric company
1879  National Association of Regulatory Commissioners founded as association of railway commissioners Practical Incandescent Lamp 
1882  First Central Power Station--Pearl Street--Opens (NYC)  
1884  Steam Turbine Generator    
1888 Electric Meter Patented
1893 AC Power Chosen for Niagara Power
1895  First Hydroelectric Generation   
1902    Commercial Air Conditioning 
1906 Electric Range Marketed
1907    Electric Washing Machine 
1911 Neon Light Patented
1912 S. Insull starts electric utiltiy holding company
1913    Home Electric Refrigerator 
1925    Electric Phonograph Produced 
1929 TV Picture Tube Demonstrated
1933

Tennessee Vally Authority (TVA)

Edison Electric Institute Organized 

1935 Public Utility Holding Company Act
1936 Rural Electrification Act
1938    Fluorescent Lamp Introduced 
1946 Atomic Energy Act
1947   

First Microwave Oven Produced; Transistor Invented

1949 First Gas Turbine Power Plant
1952    First Practical Heat Pump Sold 
1956  World's First Nuclear Power Plant Completed (England)  
1959    First Solid-State Computer  
1963 Clean Air Act Passed
1968 National Electric Reliability Council Formed
1970 US Environmental Protection Agency
1972 Clean Water Act Passed
1975 Personal Computers Marketed
1977 US Department of Energy
1978 Public Utilities Regulatory Policies Act (PURPA) passed
1980 Photovoltaic Power Plant

1981 

First Wind Turbine, Solar Thermal Generating Stations   
1992 National Energy Policy Act 
1999 FERC Order 2000 Promotes Regional Transmission
2001 Enron Goes Bankrupt
2002 FERC Releases Standard Market Design NOPR
   

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